multiflora rose

multiflora rose (Rosa multiflora)
invasive weed
pictures taken in june.

this invasive shrub was used to make hedges, and quickly became a pest. its simple flowers are a fun reminder of just how much cultivating has gone into creating the flower we imagine when we think "rose"! what makes it good as a hedge and wildlife cover is also a big part of what makes it a problem - its tendency to form dense thickets which crowd out native plants. the shrub can grow up to fifteen feet tall!
multiflora rose is dreadfully difficult to get rid of for a variety of reasons. it's used as a living fence and fills a niche, so it needs to be replaced; it's a big shrub, so you have to do a lot of work to cut it down and dig it up; and, according to my invasive species pamphlet, one plant can produce more than half a million seeds which can remain viable in the soil for decades. yikes!!
like many invasives, multiflora tolerates many different soils; it has a preference for full sun but tolerates some shade. its rosehips are eaten by birds and mammals, which help it spread its bajillion seeds across the land.

multifora rose blooms in may and june.